Gliders certainly have a mystique around them. Used for training, for the enjoyment and sport of flight, and even in combat operations too. My interest was piqued when I flew the Waco glider as part of the Aeroplane Heaven C-47/Waco combo pack that was released several weeks ago. Now I want to learn more and I’m doing my first training and free roam flying with the included gliders in Microsoft Flight Simulator. Here’s how it’s going!

Always flying with a goal

I always like to have some sort of long term learning project on the go. Years ago it was learning modern combat jets, then it was learning how to fly helicopters, then I decided to dive into airliner operations, and now that I’ve learned quite a bit about each of those I decided maybe its time to try and learn how gliders work.

Embarking on a new goal doesn’t mean that I’m stepping away from anything else. Every time I fly a fighter jet in DCS or a helicopter in X-Plane or an airliner in MSFS I’m learning something new and honing my skills. There’s so much to learn with all of these categories that I’ll never ever be done. But I do feel like I’ve reached a plateau with my airliner flying where I’m feeling mostly confident in hopping in and having a pretty good flying experience. I do need to continue to get better with my airliner landings but those have been improving!

Now, however, I want to get into something new and gliders have been calling out to me for a little while now. Since the 40th Anniversary release for MSFS which included gliders and glider functionality, I’ve wanted to try them out and just haven’t had the time. Now is the time!

First experiences

Jumping into the glider experience in MSFS is really easy. A series of basic tutorials guide you through the basics of flying gliders in the sim. I do think that they skip over a few details which sometimes means you need to repeat the sequence to get a better sense of what’s going on.

I scored Bs and Cs in my first efforts because I wasn’t really sure what I needed to do when and the briefings, though well written, make a few assumptions. I’m intending to go back over all of the training sessions and get an A in each of them before I feel like I’ve really started to gain some good knowledge.

Jumping into these sessions really revealed to me that there’s a whole world here that I did not have a lot of knowledge about. I knew about tow plane operations and had even managed to do it with the Waco glider so that part wasn’t new but the tow winch launch system was a new concept to me and it has quite a bit of the fun that a carrier catapult launch system has with the rapid acceleration and climb into the air. Fun!

MSFS also has a spotter on the wing holding it up until you’ve got enough airspeed to keep the wings level which is a nice bit of immersion.

A few aircraft can be used for the tow plane and the AI driven aircraft will generally takeoff, climb, and do a half circuit around the airfield until you release the tow cable. I learned very quickly that a tow cable release button on my stick was a better thing to do than trying to click the clickspot while also flying. There’s a bit of a shift in the aircraft’s flight path once released so its better to be right on the controls at release.

I also learned that the air brake is almost like a throttle back on a propeller plane where you use it to gain and reduce speed as necessary. Gliders manage to keep up a surprising amount of forward speed despite not having an engine. I know the basics of the weather physics involved and the usage of thermal lift off of natural land formations to gain lift and speed but actually flying it in the sim is just adds to the understanding.

Once you’re up there gliding its quite a bit of fun to just soar around and take in the scenery. One of my goals will be to go and find some of the more scenic spots in the world to go gliding and maybe even do a bit of a journey across a region with one of the gliders.

Some gliders are even self launching with their own built in engine which then retracts into the aircraft and gets out of the airstream so that you can go about the process of gliding. There’s different ways to do this and different propulsion systems with batteries and fuel used on different models. It’s all quite fascinating and I’m looking forward to getting into this some more!

Microsoft Flight Simulator is the beginning for me with this project but I know there are good gliding experiences in X-Plane 12 that I’ll be seeking out. IL-2’s Waco Glider is also calling to me to check out and review that in a combat flight simulator. I also know that some folks are quite a bit of a fan of Condor, a sim dedicated to gliding, so I may have to check out that too. More to come!


10 responses to “Flight Journal: Learn gliding in Microsoft Flight Simulator”

  1. Aerofly

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  2. Condor has a thriving online multiplayer glider contest scene and is pretty much the standard training sim used by many gliding clubs all over the world (ours included, we have a 3-screen cockpit set up for training students). Aerofly FS4 also has some really nice gliders with excellent flight qualities – and excels in VR

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    1. ShamrockOneFive Avatar
      ShamrockOneFive

      I’ll definitely keep an eye on Condor and maybe Aerofly too!

      How long have you been doing gliding?

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  3. As someone who has 2,000 hrs on sailplanes and 35 years as a gliding instructor IRL it’s great to see you trying out gliders. The 3rd party K7, Discus and AS33 Me are a great way to progress from student to early cross-country and then on to being an experienced soaring pilot. It’s a real shame that MSFS 2020 hasn’t been able to incorporate realistic thermals as found in Condor 2 but it does provide the ability to go soaring around the world. Hopefully Condor 3 will be with us soon and I hope that it will encourage Asobo to provide us with a better soaring experience.

    By setting a suitable wind speed and direction I have enjoyed many hours of ridge soaring around the world and as far away as the Falklands Islands, mountain flying in the Alps, Andes and for example from Worcester to George in South Africa is a real pleasure. Ian Lewis has produced some nice videos on using his AS33 Me and there is lots of You Tube content from real glider pilots. I hope that you find glider flying to be a rewarding experience.

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    1. ShamrockOneFive Avatar
      ShamrockOneFive

      Oh terrific! I’ll have a look at those three gliders as some recommendations for some aircraft to get into after I’ve worn out the default gliders.

      How do the MSFS 2020 thermals compare to Condors? Curious to see how MSFS 20204 might up the ante a bit more too.

      I’ll definitely be checking out some YouTube channels around gliding. I watched a bit last night and found it all fascinating! A different aspect of aviation I hadn’t paid attention to.

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      1. Actual thermals are like doughnuts with the air rising in the centre and descending around the periphery. This is shown nicely in the diagram produced by the Devon and Somerset Gliding Club https://www.dsgc.co.uk/about-gliding/how-gliders-fly and is modelled in Condor 2, but in MSFS 2020 it is just rising air which seems to lack definition and can be seen by clicking on Show 3D Thermal in the bottom RH corner of the weather page. When flying towards a cumulus cloud IRL the variometer will show sink just before reaching the lift, which is why it is important to centre in the lift to avoid the sink around the outside and maximise the rate of climb.

        In Condor 2 you can set the cloudbase by varying the temperature and dew point as well as choosing thermal strength, but you can’t do this in MSFS 2020. Thermals should be significantly better in Texas, Australia and South Africa than in the UK, but unfortunately that isn’t really the case. I would love to recreate my favourite soaring flights from years past with thermals up to 18,000ft, but will have to hope that 2024 gives glider pilots a more satisfying experience as the world within 2024 looks set to be absolutely fantastic.

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      2. ShamrockOneFive Avatar
        ShamrockOneFive

        Thanks Steve! This is very insightful information and will definitely go into my learning process as I start to dig into all of this.

        Let’s hope for improvements with 2024. They certainly haven’t been sitting around and have been adding quite a few new features to 2020 and 2024 over the years so hopefully this becomes an even better soaring simulator over time. It’s definitely a useful introduction for me!

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  4. Raptorattacker Avatar
    Raptorattacker

    Onward and upwards (and hopefully not downwards)!!

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    1. ShamrockOneFive Avatar
      ShamrockOneFive

      Haha yes! Downwards only when landing and at the appropriate rate! 😀

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  5. […] in August of 2024, I wrote a journal with my first forays into the world of simulated gliding in Microsoft Flight Simulator. I had big plans to do a bunch of glider flights and document my progress along the way. […]

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